Evacuation from Cramped Interiors with Aisle Seats: Uncertainty Induced by the Random Choice of Initial Positions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17815/CD.2024.183

Keywords:

Uncertainity analysis, Evacuation, Simulation, Agent heterogeneity, Initial seating positions, Energy based description

Abstract

Considering evacuation from cramped interiors with aisle seats, the initial seating positions of pedestrians represent a non-negligible source of variance in total evacuation time. By means of Pathfinder simulations, this uncertainty is quantitatively investigated for a train and lecture hall geometry with homogeneous and heterogeneous groups of agents. Furthermore, an energy-inspired description of the occupation configuration is introduced that enables a proper numerical representation of the configuration space of the initial seating positions.

Author Biographies

Pavel Hrabák, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology, Prague, Czechia

Associate professor at Departement of Applied Mathematics

Juraj Kmec, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology, Prague, Czechia

PhD student at Department of Applied Mathematics

Hana Najmanová, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Prague, Czechia

Research associate at Department of Architectural Engineering

Daniel Vašata, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology, Prague, Czechia

Assistant professor at Departement of Applied Mathematics

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Published

07.10.2024

How to Cite

Hrabák, P., Kmec, J., Najmanová, H., & Vašata, D. (2024). Evacuation from Cramped Interiors with Aisle Seats: Uncertainty Induced by the Random Choice of Initial Positions. Collective Dynamics, 9, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.17815/CD.2024.183

Issue

Section

Special Issue of Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2023